Trade in a Bottle: Identifying Import Bottlenecks in International Trade

Extreme Import Bottlenecks

The tables below show China's import sources for HS product codes where a single source country accounts for >= 80% of total imports and the import value is >= 10,000,000 USD. Only data for the most recent available year is displayed. If you want more data, visit the Country Matrix.

China

52 bottlenecks
#Partner HS Code HS DescriptionYearShare (%) Value (USD)
1Switzerland8603Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks; self-propelled tenders, other than those of heading no. 86042025100.00%20,100,060
2Bangladesh5307Yarn of jute or of other textile bast fibres of heading no. 5305202599.99%97,590,261
3Japan5405Artificial monofilament of 67 decitex or more, no cross-sectional dimension exceeds 1mm; strip and the like (e.g. artificial straw), of artificial textile materials of a width not exceeding 5mm202599.88%13,112,531
4Spain0210Meat and edible meat offal; salted, in brine, dried or smoked; edible flours and meals of meat or meat offal202599.51%35,488,791
5Indonesia0908Nutmeg, mace and cardamoms202599.39%124,979,746
6Russian Federation2524Asbestos202599.32%43,800,729
7New Zealand0208Meat and edible meat offal, n.e.c. in chapter 2; fresh, chilled or frozen202598.50%12,122,183
8Italy2002Tomatoes; prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid202598.33%10,277,297
9Australia0102Bovine animals; live202598.23%46,704,206
10Japan7111Base metals, silver or gold, clad with platinum; not further worked than semi-manufactured202597.77%13,361,928
11Chile0809Apricots, cherries, peaches (including nectarines), plums and sloes, fresh202597.50%3,659,920,321
12Indonesia0907Cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems)202597.01%33,346,077
13Indonesia8111Manganese; articles thereof, including waste and scrap202596.43%47,998,894
14Thailand1102Cereal flours; other than of wheat or meslin202596.35%39,145,874
15China, Hong Kong SAR4707Waste and scrap of paper and paperboard202595.78%105,882,528
16Canada1205Rape or colza seeds; whether or not broken202594.78%1,286,884,587
17Japan2828Hypochlorites; commercial calcium hypochlorite; chlorites; hypobromites202594.68%15,774,379
18Switzerland9101Wrist-watches, pocket-watches, stop-watches and other watches; with case of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal202594.17%742,501,731
19France0105Poultry; live, fowls of the species Gallus domesticus, ducks, geese, turkeys and guinea fowls202594.13%48,423,561
20Indonesia2704Coke and semi-coke; of coal, lignite or peat, whether or not agglomerated; retort carbon202593.80%107,784,413
21Türkiye2528Natural borates and concentrates thereof (whether or not calcined), but not including borates separated from natural brine; natural boric acid containing not more than 85 % of H3BO3 calculated on the dry weight202592.94%126,739,494
22Myanmar0703Onions, shallots, garlic, leeks and other alliaceous vegetables; fresh or chilled202592.76%10,186,500
23India0909Seeds of anise, badian, fennel, coriander, cumin, caraway or juniper202592.66%58,329,836
24Rep. of Korea2842Salts of inorganic acids or peroxoacids, n.e.c. including aluminosilicates whether or not chemically defined, but excluding azides202592.51%1,795,051,674
25Dem. People's Rep. of Korea6704Wigs, false beards, eyebrows and eyelashes, switches and the like, of human or animal hair or of textile materials; articles of human hair, n.e.c. or included202592.45%205,008,819
26Denmark2937Hormones, prostaglandins, thromboxanes and leukotrienes, natural or reproduced by synthesis; derivatives and structural analogues thereof, including chain modified polypeptides, used primarily as hormones.202592.10%3,131,524,287
27Indonesia1516Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their fractions, partly or wholly hydrogenated, inter-esterified, re-esterified or elaidinised, whether or not refined, but not further prepared202591.68%1,667,391,125
28Japan8702Vehicles; public transport passenger type202591.39%17,304,602
29China, Hong Kong SAR0101Horses, asses, mules and hinnies; live202591.16%294,268,909
30Japan2206Fermented beverages, n.e.c. in chapter 22; (e.g. cider, perry, mead, sake)202590.50%86,413,289
31Indonesia1517Margarine; edible mixtures or preparations of animal, vegetable or microbial fats or oils or of fractions of different fats or oils of this Chapter, other than edible fats and oils or their fractions of heading 15.16202590.17%1,549,016,293
32Indonesia2702Lignite; whether or not agglomerated, excluding jet202590.09%8,498,426,699
33India0904Pepper of the genus piper; dried or crushed or ground fruits of the genus capsicum or of the genus pimenta202589.25%559,600,200
34Indonesia7201Pig iron and spiegeleisen in pigs, blocks or other primary forms202588.87%242,441,670
35Switzerland9102Wrist-watches, pocket-watches, stop-watches and other watches, other than those of heading no. 9101202588.46%1,695,545,081
36Germany4812Filter blocks, slabs and plates of paper pulp202588.39%12,177,190
37Indonesia7218Stainless steel in ingots or other primary forms; semi-finished products of stainless steel202587.66%284,081,381
38Lao People's Dem. Rep.1104Cereal grains otherwise worked (e.g. hulled, rolled, flaked, pearled, sliced or kibbled) except rice of heading no. 1006; germ of cereals whole, rolled, flaked or ground202587.31%69,816,890
39Indonesia7501Nickel mattes; nickel oxide sinters and other intermediate products of nickel metallurgy202586.61%8,153,485,176
40New Zealand0405Butter and other fats and oils derived from milk; dairy spreads202585.70%1,044,219,567
41Poland8706Chassis; fitted with engines, for the motor vehicles of heading no. 8701 to 8705202585.60%85,899,084
42Brazil1701Cane or beet sugar and chemically pure sucrose, in solid form202584.47%1,843,676,834
43Russian Federation4801Newsprint, in rolls or sheets202584.44%125,937,798
44Viet Nam5206Cotton yarn (other than sewing thread), containing less than 85% by weight of cotton, not put up for retail sale202583.26%268,134,521
45Netherlands0601Bulbs, tubers, tuberous roots, corms, crowns and rhizomes; dormant, in growth or in flower; chicory plants and roots other than roots of heading no. 1212202583.00%207,702,617
46Indonesia7219Stainless steel; flat-rolled products of width of 600mm or more202582.51%1,762,894,697
47Rep. of Korea2808Nitric acid; sulphonitric acids202582.37%15,224,021
48Dem. Rep. of the Congo8105Cobalt; mattes and other intermediate products of cobalt metallurgy, cobalt and articles thereof, including waste and scrap202581.43%1,821,177,788
49France8109Zirconium; articles thereof, including waste and scrap202581.12%31,557,104
50Austria4813Cigarette paper, whether or not cut to size or in the form of booklets or tubes202580.90%58,571,299
51South Africa2610Chromium ores and concentrates202580.80%4,976,002,768
52Rep. of Korea2837Cyanides, cyanide oxides and complex cyanides202580.48%18,300,581

Partner frequency summary:

Indonesia: 11 occurrences

Japan: 5 occurrences

Rep. of Korea: 3 occurrences

Switzerland: 3 occurrences

China, Hong Kong SAR: 2 occurrences

France: 2 occurrences

India: 2 occurrences

New Zealand: 2 occurrences

Russian Federation: 2 occurrences

Australia: 1 occurrence

Austria: 1 occurrence

Bangladesh: 1 occurrence

Brazil: 1 occurrence

Canada: 1 occurrence

Chile: 1 occurrence

Dem. People's Rep. of Korea: 1 occurrence

Dem. Rep. of the Congo: 1 occurrence

Denmark: 1 occurrence

Germany: 1 occurrence

Italy: 1 occurrence

Lao People's Dem. Rep.: 1 occurrence

Myanmar: 1 occurrence

Netherlands: 1 occurrence

Poland: 1 occurrence

South Africa: 1 occurrence

Spain: 1 occurrence

Thailand: 1 occurrence

Türkiye: 1 occurrence

Viet Nam: 1 occurrence

Legend:

Highlight - the row matches a Danger Zone country and/or a Critical Goods HS code.
ABCBold red partner name - the import source country is flagged in the Danger Zone.
1234Bold lime HS code - the product code is flagged in Critical Goods.